The aim of this book is to show that during the early half of the twentieth century, Chinese society was disillusioned by both internal dissension and external invasion, and the churches experienced many challenges.In response to the traumatic events of 1920-1949, the Chinese theologian Prof. T. C. Chao tried to construct a new religion for China, believing that an indigenous Christianity would offer a solution to the national crisis.Chao searched for a new interpretation of Jesus Christ to make him relevant to Chinas context and social thought, and tried to develop Christology based on the encounter of Western Christianity, Chinese culture and social change. A personality-focused interpretation of Jesus Christwasdeveloped, and an image of Confucian Jesus was found in his thought. Chao tried to explore his contextual Christology with the purpose of being faithful to Christian faith, and being relevant to Chinese classical culture and the contemporary context in order to enableintellectual Christiansto contribute to the national reconstruction of Country.

Rev. Dr. Daniel Hoi Ming Hui is currently both Chaplain and Secretary of the Center for the Study of Religion and Chinese Society of Chung Chi College at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, and a part time Lecturer in Divinity School.